Asterisk cmd AGI

Synopsis:

Executes an AGI compliant application

Description:

Executes an Asterisk Gateway Interface compliant program on a channel. AGI allows Asterisk to launch external programs written in any language to control a telephony channel, play audio, read DTMF digits, etc. by communicating with the AGI protocol on stdin and stdout.

Usage:

Asterisk 1.6.x

AGI(command,args)
DeadAGI(command,args)
EAGI(command,args)

Asterisk 1.4.x

AGI(command|args)
DeadAGI(command|args)
EAGI(command|args)

Example:

;
; extensions.conf
;

[a2billing]

exten => _X.,1,Answer
exten => _X.,n,Wait(1)
exten => _X.,n,AGI(a2billing.php,1)
exten => _X.,n,Hangup()

Return codes

Returns -1 on hangup or if application requested hangup, or 0 on non-hangup exit.

Requirements for applications

• must be executable
• must be located in /usr/share/asterisk/agi-bin (see astagidir variable in asterisk.conf)
• must be specified in the dialplan complete with an extension

EAGI gives you a sound channel

Using ‘EAGI’ provides enhanced AGI, with audio available out of band on file descriptor 3

Use DeadAGI when you have no living channel

If you want to execute an AGI script in the ‘h’ hangup extension of a context, use the DeadAGI() application instead of AGI().

See also

• Adhearsion – Ruby Dialplan via AGI
• EAGI: Same as AGI except it makes available file descriptors for audio streams
• FastAGI: Run AGI remotely over TCP socket: agi://
• OrderlyCalls (successor to JAGIServer) offers full support for FastAGI and Manager in an easy-to-use Named Service environment. Includes Web Deployer for developing integrated VOIP-HTML applications.
• Asterisk-java now also supports FastAGI in addition to the Manager API
• DeadAGI
• Asterisk AGI
• libagi
• res_php, res_perl, res_python (PyAsterisk) if you don’t want to load the interpreter with every AGI call
• http://martin.hinner.info/voip/ AGI perl script which sends e-mail or notification message with information who is calling (lookup in NANPA or intl. code database)
• SafiServer and SafiWorkshop: Graphically design callflows and a server that uses FastAGI to execute them through Asterisk

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