Hi
The issue with Telecoms fraud is that it is unlimited.
If you go to Amazon, or some online store, and purchase something with a stolen credit card, the fraud is usually limited to:-
1. The cost of the item
2. It does not get sent out unless the payment is accepted.
3. The item goes to an address, so it can be followed by the local police.
With Telecoms fraud, the situation is different:-
You can top up numerous times with different credit cards, all stolen from the internet. Usually, Telecoms companies have a high number customers, which means that they rely heavily on automated methods and their merchant (PayPal?) to spot unusual buying patterns.
The clawback from the merchant can happen 6 weeks after purchase.
There is no particular limit to the amount you can purchase in one go and your purchased minutes are available to you immediately, and there is no reclaiming them, like you can with goods. You still have to pay your carrier charges.
The perpetrator is difficult to trace when they use online proxy services, and pre-paid mobile phones to access your services.
The perpetrator can live anywhere in the world, where it may not be easy to take legal action - with goods, you may not send them to certain countries until you are absolutely sure you have the money.
The methodology of taking a copy of a credit card and some form of identification at least proves that you are who you say you are, and that you have the physical piece of plastic with the credit card number. Something you are unlikely to have if you have done some identity theft.
I know that it is possible to photoshop a credit card, but the hope is that the fraudster will go somewhere else where the protection is easier.
There are suppliers like Worldpay who will offer insurance to cover the cost of fraud, however, this makes the cost of collecting money very high. To collect say $10 USD on PayPal costs about 7%, and given that with ever decreasing prices, the margins are ever tighter. 7% can represent a sizable portion of the profit in $10USD of calls.
If anyone has any good methods of fraud avoidance and detection, then I for one would be happy to hear from them, but at the moment, giving a picture of the front side of your credit card to a known reputable telecoms company is a good solid method of fraud avoidance. It should not be able to be used without the 3 digits on the back, so this is relatively safe.
Joe